List of Sumerian Gods and Goddesses

In ancient Mesopotamian mythology, the Allatum Goddess held a significant place as a deity of the underworld. Associated with Ishara and other underworld deities, she played a role in determining…

Ninkasi, the ancient goddess of beer, holds a significant place in the rich brewing traditions of Mesopotamia. As a mythical brewing deity, she played a central role in ancient beer…

The Sumerian tablets of creation offer valuable insights into ancient Mesopotamian beliefs and mythology. These ancient texts reveal a complex cosmology and the role of gods in the creation of…

The Sumerian creation story is an ancient epic that recounts the origins of the world, the creation of mankind, and the great flood. According to this narrative, the gods molded…

Ninsun, the Mesopotamian goddess, held a prominent place among the ancient Mesopotamians. As the mother of the legendary hero Gilgamesh and the wife of the deified king Lugalbanda, Ninsun played…

Ninmah Goddess, also known as Ninhursag, was a revered ancient mother goddess in Mesopotamia. She held significant importance in creation and birth, as well as healing and herbal knowledge. Represented…

The comparison between Sumerian tablets and the Bible reveals fascinating insights into ancient beliefs. Exploring creation stories, we discover the Sumerian tablets’ rich mythology and the Bible’s exclusive monotheistic account….

Ningizzida, a significant deity in Mesopotamian mythology, holds associations with vegetation and the underworld. This ancient god, also known as the “Lord of the Good Tree,” played a vital role…

Nanna Sumerian god, also known as Nanna Suen, holds a significant role in ancient Mesopotamian mythology and religion. As a prominent deity, Nanna is closely associated with the Moon and…

The Sumerian god of fire holds a significant place in ancient mythology worldwide. This deity, depicted with unique origins and attributes, is celebrated for its iconic symbolism. It is intriguing…

Nanshe Goddess, a prominent figure in Sumerian mythology, holds great significance in the ancient city of Lagash. With her association with fish and birds, Nanshe is believed to possess unique…

Nisaba, the revered Sumerian goddess, holds a significant place in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. She is recognized as the goddess of grain and scribes, symbolizing abundance and knowledge. Nisaba’s presence can…

Ninlil, the Mesopotamian goddess of wind, held significant roles and power in the ancient Sumerian pantheon. Revered for her connections to the earth, agriculture, and as the wife of the…

Ninurta, also known as Ningirsu god, played a significant role in ancient Near Eastern society, particularly within the Sumerian and later periods of the Assyrian Empire. This powerful deity was…

The Ningal goddess holds a significant role in ancient Mesopotamian mythology, particularly in relation to her husband, Nanna, the Moon God. Also revered in Ur and Harran, Ningal embodies a…

The Sumerian goddess Nammu, associated with water, holds significant mythological importance in ancient Mesopotamia. Exploring her origins and role as the mother goddess sheds light on the creation myth and…

Ukur, a significant deity in Sumerian mythology, holds an intriguing place in the ancient Mesopotamian pantheon. As the god of the underworld, Ukur is associated with the realm of the…

Ninurta, the ancient Mesopotamian god of war, is a prominent figure in mythology. Born to Enlil, the supreme god, Ninurta was revered in Sumerian civilization. He wielded a talking mace…

Ninazu god, a prominent deity in ancient Mesopotamian beliefs, held associations with healing, serpents, vegetation, and warfare. Different accounts trace his lineage, often considering him the son of Ereshkigal or…

Nindara, the Mesopotamian deity revered in Lagash, holds significance in the religious beliefs of ancient Sumer. Historically mentioned in various forms and periods, Nindara’s prominence is most notable during the…

Kulla god, the divine architect in Mesopotamian mythology, held a significant role in temple restoration and construction. Rituals were performed to invoke Kulla’s protection and success during building projects. After…

Lahar, a Sumerian goddess, holds a significant role in ancient mythology as a deity associated with livestock, particularly sheep. Alongside her sister Ashnan, the goddess of grains, Lahar was created…

The Anzu Sumerian god, also known as Zu or Imdugud, is a demon creature from Mesopotamian mythology. It is depicted as a bird with features of an eagle and lion….

Ninimma goddess, a prominent figure in Sumerian mythology, holds significant roles in creation, fertility, and healing. Worshiped in various temples across ancient Mesopotamia, Ninimma’s influence extends beyond the boundaries of…

Ashnan Goddess is a prominent figure in Mesopotamian mythology, specifically known as the deity of cereals. She was created alongside her brother Lahar to provide food for the Annunaki gods….

Lahmu and Lahamu, twin deities from ancient Mesopotamian mythology, hold significant importance in understanding the early cosmology. They are believed to be the first gods born from the chaotic union…

Bau Goddess of Dogs is an ancient Mesopotamian deity known for her association with healing and medicine. As dogs were increasingly seen as beings of healing, Bau gained prominence as…

Zababa God is a prominent figure in Babylonian mythology, particularly known for his association with warfare. This ancient Mesopotamian deity held significant importance during the Early Dynastic and Old Babylonian…

Ereshkigal, the Sumerian goddess of the underworld, held immense power as the first ruler of this realm. She was known as the ‘Queen of the Great Below’ or ‘Lady of…

Ninhursag, the Sumerian goddess, holds a significant role in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. Worshiped in various city-states, Ninhursag is associated with creation myths and revered for its symbolism and connections to…

Enki, the Sumerian god, holds a significant place in ancient Mesopotamian mythology. As a water deity, Enki played a crucial role in creation stories and was associated with fresh water…

Inanna Sumerian goddess holds a significant place in the ancient mythology of Mesopotamia. Known as the goddess of love and war, she was highly revered by the Sumerians. This article…

Enlil, a prominent deity in Mesopotamian mythology, is revered as the god of the sky, wind, air, and storms. Associated with fertility and considered the creator and destroyer, Enlil holds…

Dumuzi God, an ancient Mesopotamian deity, holds a significant place in the mythology of that region. With deep roots in the origins of civilization, Dumuzi is known for his connection…

Utu, also known as Shamash, was an ancient Sumerian god. He played a significant role in Mesopotamian society, representing justice, protection, and divination. Utu was believed to travel across the…

Anu, the supreme Sumerian god, holds a significant place in ancient Mesopotamian mythology and religion. Worshipped throughout the region, Anu is revered as the ruler of all kings and the…